Ngemva kokuba itshe ligandaywe, lingase liphuke uma lishaywe ngephutha amandla angaphandle, futhi izindleko zokushintsha ibhodi ziphezulu. Ngalesi sikhathi, umnakekeli wamatshe uzolungisa ingxenye ephukile. Inkosi enhle yokunakekela itshe ingakwazi ukulungisa itshe elilimele ukuze licishe lingabonakali, futhi umbala nokucwebezela kufana ncamashi nepuleti eliphelele. Indima ebalulekile lapha yikhono lokulungisa amatshe kanye namakhono okulungisa iglue.
Inketho evamile: i-marble glue + toning paste
Ngokomgomo wemibala emithathu eyinhloko ye-pigments, okokuqala sebenzisa "iglue yemabula + iglue yemabula" ukuze ukhiphe umbala oyisisekelo oseduze netshe. Bese wengeza ukunamathisela kwe-toner okuhambisanayo ukuze uthole futhi umbala oqondile. Lena indlela evame kakhulu yokuxuba iglue, futhi inzuzo ukuthi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Kodwa asiyincomi le ndlela yokukala imibala ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:
I-Toning paste ingumbala wokufakelwa, umbala uhlanzekile kakhulu. Kodwa inkinga iwukuthi: itshe liyinto yemvelo, futhi umbala walo awuhlanzekile kangako. Ngakho-ke, ukunamathisela kombala kuhlanzekile kakhulu, futhi iglue lemabula elilungisiwe linomehluko omusha nombala wetshe ngokwalo.
Ukukhetha Okungcono Kakhulu: I-Marble Gum + Toner Yemvelo
Ngakho-ke, sincoma ukusebenzisa i-toner yemvelo njengempahla ye-toning. I-powder yombala wemvelo yinto yemvelo ekhishwe kumaminerali, eseduze nombala wemvelo wetshe. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho kulungiswa ingcina ye-marble ephuzi, inani elifanele le-iron oxide yellow linganezelwa.
Ngokomgomo wemibala emithathu eyinhloko ye-pigments, okokuqala sebenzisa "iglue yemabula + iglue yemabula" ukuze ukhiphe umbala oyisisekelo oseduze netshe. Bese wengeza i-toner yemvelo ehambisanayo ukuze uthole umbala ophelele. Lokhu kungenye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuhlanganisa!
okuyisisekelo kolwazi lombala
1. Umbala unemibala emithathu eyinhloko (imibala emithathu eyinhloko). Imibala emithathu eyinhloko yokukhanya ibomvu, eluhlaza, noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kusetshenziswa umgomo wokumatanisa kombala ongeziwe, imibala emithathu eyinhloko yokukhanya ingasetshenziswa ukulungisa noma yimuphi umbala okhanyayo ngaphandle komnyama. Imibala emithathu eyinhloko ye-pigments i-magenta, ephuzi kanye ne-blue. Ngokusebenzisa isimiso sokumadanisa kombala okhiphayo, le mibala emithathu eyinhloko yombala ingalungiswa kunoma yimuphi umbala ngaphandle komhlophe.
2. Izakhi ezintathu zombala we-pigment, zilawula izimiso zalezi zakhi ezintathu, futhi zisebenzise ngokunengqondo, zingakhipha imibala esondelene kakhulu!
I-A. Hue, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-hue, ibhekisela ezicini zombala kanye nesisekelo esiyinhloko sokuhlukanisa imibala!
B. Ukuhlanzeka, owaziwa nangokuthi ukugcwala, kubhekisela ekuhlanzekeni kwe-hue, ukwengeza eminye imibala embala kuzonciphisa ubumsulwa bayo!
C. Ukukhanya, okwaziwa nangokuthi ukugqama, kubhekisela ekugqameni kombala. Ukwengeza okumhlophe kuzokwandisa ukukhanya, futhi ukwengeza okumnyama kuzonciphisa ukukhanya!
Okubomvu nokuphuzi kwenza okusawolintshi, okubomvu nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwenza nsomi, kuthi okuphuzi noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwenza kube luhlaza. Obomvu, ophuzi, noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka imibala emithathu eyinhloko, futhi owolintshi, onsomi, noluhlaza imibala emithathu yesibili. Ukuhlanganiswa kwemibala yesibili neyesibili kuzoholela ezimpunga ezihlukahlukene. Kodwa i-gray kufanele ibe nokuthambekela kombala, njengokuthi: blue-gray, purple-gray, yellow-gray, njll.
1. Okubomvu nokuphuzi phenduka osawolintshi
2. Iphuzi kancane futhi ibomvu kakhulu iye ku-orange emnyama
3. Okubomvu okuncane nokuphuzi kakhulu ukuya kokuphuzi ngokukhanyayo
4. Okubomvu nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuba nsomi
5. Okuluhlaza kancane okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu kakhulu ukuya konsomi kanye nokubomvu kakhulu ukuya kobomvu
6. Ophuzi kanye noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuba luhlaza
7. Kuncane okuphuzi futhi okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuya kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama
8. Okuluhlaza kancane okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi kakhulu ukuya kokuluhlaza okotshani
9. Okubomvu kanye nophuzi kanye nokuncane okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuba nsundu
10. Okubomvu kanye nophuzi kanye nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuba mpunga nokuba mnyama (imibala eyahlukene yamathunzi ahlukene ingalungiswa kuye ngenani lezinto)
11. Okubomvu nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuya kokunsomi nokumhlophe kuya kokunsomi ngokukhanyayo
12. Okuphuzi kanye nokubomvu okuncane kuba phuzi ngokumnyama bese kuba mhlophe kube khaki
13. Ophuzi kanye nobomvu obuncane buba phuzi ngokumnyama
14. Okuphuzi nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuya kokuluhlaza nokumhlophe kuya kokuluhlaza okosenga
15. Okubomvu kanye nophuzi kanye nokuncane okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nokumhlophe kuya kokunsundu ngokukhanyayo
16. Okubomvu kanye nophuzi kanye nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuba mpunga, okumnyama kanye nokumhlophe okwengeziwe kuba mpunga okhanyayo
17. Okuphuzi nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuba luhlaza kanye noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-luhlaza
18. Okubomvu nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuba nsomi kanye nokubomvu kanye nokumhlophe kuba
Ifomula ye-pigment toning
I-Vermilion + emnyama encane = ensundu
Isibhakabhaka esiluhlaza + esiphuzi = utshani obuluhlaza, obuluhlaza okotshani
isibhakabhaka esiluhlaza + esimnyama + onsomi = sasibhakabhaka esikhanyayo onsomi
Utshani obuluhlaza + okumnyama okuncane = okuluhlaza okumnyama
isibhakabhaka esiluhlaza + esimnyama = okumpunga okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhanyayo
Isibhakabhaka Esiluhlaza + Utshani Oluluhlaza = Okuluhlaza
Okumhlophe + Okubomvu + Inani Elincane Lomnyama = Ronite
Isibhakabhaka esiluhlaza + esimnyama (inani elincane) = luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama
omhlophe + ophuzi + omnyama = onsundu okuphekiwe
Irozi elibomvu + elimnyama (inani elincane) = elibomvu elimnyama
obomvu + ophuzi + omhlophe = umbala wesikhumba womlingiswa
rose + white = pink rose
blue + white = powder blue
ophuzi + omhlophe = beige
I-Rose ebomvu + ephuzi = ebomvu enkulu (i-vermilion, i-orange, i-garcinia)
I-Pink Lemon Yellow = I-Lemon Yellow + I-Pure White
Garcinia = Lemon Yellow + Rose Red
Owolintshi = Okuphuzi Okulemoni + Okubomvu Okubomvu
Okuphuzi Komhlaba = Okuphuzi Kalamula + Okumnyama Okumsulwa + Okubomvu Okubomvu
Okunsundu okuvuthiwe = okuphuzi okulamula + okumsulwa okumnyama + okubomvu okubomvu
I-Pink rose = i-white white + rose
I-Vermilion = Lemon Yellow + Rose Red
Okubomvu okumnyama = okubomvu okubomvu + okumnyama okumsulwa
I-Fuchsia = purple emsulwa + rose red
I-Chu Shi Ebomvu = I-Rose Ebomvu + I-Lemon Ephuzi + Emnyama Okumsulwa
Oluhlaza Obuluhlaza = Okumhlophe Okumsulwa + Okuluhlaza Okwesibhakabhaka
blue-green = utshani obuluhlaza + isibhakabhaka blue
grey blue = blue blue + pure black
okumpunga okukhanyayo okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka = okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka + okumnyama okumsulwa + okunsomi
Okuluhlaza okotshani = okumhlophe okumsulwa + okuluhlaza okotshani
Okuluhlaza Okuphuzi = Okuphuzi Kalamula + Okuluhlaza Kotshani
Okuluhlaza okumnyama = utshani obuluhlaza + okumnyama okumsulwa
Unsomi ophinki = omhlophe qwa + onsomi omsulwa
Brown = IRose Ebomvu + Emnyama Okumsulwa
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-04-2022